Describe human activity that may NOT always include criminal activity

Question 2 of 205.0 PointsWhich of the following terms describe human activity that may NOT always include criminal activity?A. CriminalizationB. DevarianceC. DevianceD. CriminologicalReset SelectionMark for Review What’s This?Question 3 of 205.0 PointsWhy is the “consensus perspective” not easily applied to the United States criminal justice system?A. Because of the multiple levels (federal, state, local) of government and duplication of statutes at each levelB. Because of the cultural diversity of our society and the debates over the various issues and dimensions involvedC. Because agreement, even if achieved, has no binding statutory or judicial authorityD. Because of the high importance placed on individual rights and responsibilities as compared to societal values in other countriesReset SelectionMark for Review What’s This?Question 4 of 205.0 PointsA criminologist would best be employed in which of the following?A. Data analysisB. Prison programs managementC. Forensics examinerD. Victims’ advocateReset SelectionMark for Review What’s This?Question 5 of 205.0 PointsWhich of the following statements best describe the relationship between criminological theory and criminal reality?A. Criminologists are adept in developing a large collection of formalized and practical arguments in an integrated formB. All criminological theorists combine concepts and “street” elements to a high degree and with little analytical varianceC. Theories in criminology tend to be very clear and general in order to be successfully applied across the wide spectrum of criminal behaviorD. One of the great challenges is developing theories beyond the point of conjecture and applying them to realistic situationsReset SelectionMark for Review What’s This?Question 6 of 205.0 PointsAccording to Schmalleger, a criminal event is the result of which of the following set of interactions?A. Offender and his/her parents, teachers, and environmentB. Offender, victim, society, and justice systemC. Offender, victim, political process, and social forcesD. Offender, crime, trial, and punishmentReset SelectionMark for Review What’s This?Question 7 of 205.0 PointsAccording to Mark David Chapman, he was driven to kill John Lennon by which of the following?A. A desire for self-promotion by the murder of a celebrityB. The shifting of responsibility for Chapman’s own personal failures onto LennonC. The perceived carelessness which Lennon showed in his lack of personal security outside his residenceD. Long-standing resentment over the Beatles’ breakupReset SelectionMark for Review What’s This?Question 8 of 205.0 PointsThe indirect, long-term consequences of crime, according to Schmalleger, are the result of which of the following?A. The impacts on the offender and the victimB. The causes and motives behind a particular eventC. The contributions made by society to crimeD. The interpretive reactions to a particular eventReset SelectionMark for Review What’s This?Question 9 of 205.0 PointsCrime, according to economist Thomas Malthus, is described as which of the following?A. With social stratification, a logical consequence of runaway capitalismB. With upward mobility, a logical tradeoff for freedomC. With technological progress, a logical extension of industrial revolutionD. With increased population, a logical conflict over scarce resourcesReset SelectionMark for Review What’s This?Question 10 of 205.0 PointsWhich is the largest annual data compilation on crime and criminal justice?A. Uniform Crime Reporter (UCR)B. National Crime Victimization SurveyC. Sourcebook of Criminal Justice StatisticsD. National Incident-Based Reporting SystemReset Selection