Question 1
REBT is based on the assumption that:
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a. |
Humans have a biological tendency to think irrationally |
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b. |
Humans have a biological tendency to think rationally |
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c. |
Both a and b |
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d. |
None of the above |
2 points
Question 2
_____________ is the behavioral intervention used to gradually increase the quality of a behavior.
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a. |
Shaping |
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b. |
Extinction |
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c. |
Stimulus control |
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d. |
Aversive control |
2 points
Question 3
DBT utilizes a behavioral technique in which the client learns to tolerate painful emotions without enacting self-destructive behaviors known as:
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a. |
Positive reinforcement |
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b. |
Negative reinforcement |
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c. |
Exposure |
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d. |
Punishment |
2 points
Question 4
In reality therapy, behavior is affected by:
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a. |
The impact of external stimuli on behavior |
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b. |
Unconscious conflicts |
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c. |
Current inner motivation |
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d. |
All of the above |
2 points
Question 5
In reality therapy, the skilled counselor or therapist treats behavior as:
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a. |
The result of social pressure and limited perceptions of possibilities |
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b. |
Information received from parents and from the surrounding culture |
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c. |
Caused by self-verbalizations that can be helpful or hurtful |
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d. |
Chosen as a result of unmet wants and needs/font> |
2 points
Question 6
A method in which the counselor or therapist leads the client through a number of questions to become aware of thoughts and distortions in thinking, and to find and implement more adaptive replacements is called:
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a. |
“Socratic Questioning” |
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b. |
“Platonic Questioning” |
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c. |
A-B-C Model |
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d. |
Reflection |
2 points
Question 7
In the A-B-C model proposed by Ellis, the factor that creates the emotional and behavioral consequences is:
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a. |
Activating event |
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b. |
Consequences |
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c. |
Beliefs |
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d. |
None of the above |
2 points
Question 8
According to Glasser, human behaviors are composed of:
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a. |
Doing, thinking, feeling, physiology |
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b. |
Doing, resting, sleeping, acting |
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c. |
Responding, initiating, ignoring, acting |
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d. |
None of the above |
2 points
Question 9
In practicing reality therapy, counselors and therapists focus on:
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a. |
The interpersonal relationships of the client |
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b. |
Insight into causes of behavior |
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c. |
Family history |
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d. |
Personal history |
2 points
Question 10
According to Ellis, the shoulds, oughts, and musts fall under which of the following categories?
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a. |
Self-demandingness |
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b. |
Other-demandingness |
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c. |
World-demandingness |
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d. |
All of the above |
2 points
Question 11
In reality therapy, the environment or counseling or psychotherapeutic atmosphere includes which of the following?
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a. |
Attending behaviors |
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b. |
Doing the unexpected |
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c. |
Use of metaphors |
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d. |
All of the above |
2 points
Question 12
The DBT model proposes that a successful counseling intervention must meet five critical functions. Which of the following is not one of these functions?
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a. |
Improve and preserve the client’s incentive to change |
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b. |
Boost the client’s capabilities |
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c. |
Ensure the client’s capabilities are specific to his or her environment |
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d. |
Structure the environment so that the treatment can take place |
2 points
Question 13
A counselor using CBT might focus on using:
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a. |
Pharmacotherapy |
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b. |
Dream analysis |
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c. |
Transference |
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[removed] |
d. |
Risk-taking exercises |
2 points
Question 14
DBT is driven by three theories. Which of the following is not one of those?
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a. |
Behavior therapy |
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b. |
Biosocial theory of BPD |
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c. |
Dialectics |
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d. |
Gestalt theory |
2 points
Question 15
Which of the following is true about REBT?
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a. |
REBT was influenced by Rogers’ core conditions of counseling. |
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b. |
REBT was influenced by Freud’s concept of the unconscious. |
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c. |
REBT was influenced by Frankl’s logotherapy. |
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d. |
None of the above |
2 points
Question 16
_______________ is the sense of personal competence or feelings of mastery.
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[removed] |
a. |
Self-concept |
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b. |
Self-esteem |
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c. |
Self-efficacy |
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d. |
Self-control |
2 points
Question 17
Which of the following is associated with reality therapy?
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a. |
WDEP system |
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b. |
Choice theory |
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c. |
SAMIICCC |
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d. |
All of the above |
2 points
Question 18
Cognitive therapy has been criticized for its focus on:
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a. |
Internal events (thinking) |
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b. |
Direct observation |
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c. |
Listening procedures |
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d. |
Intellectual understanding |
2 points
Question 19
Which of the following is not consistent with REBT theory?
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a. |
Events or other people make us feel bad or good. |
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b. |
Thinking, feeling, and behaving are interconnected. |
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c. |
Emotional distress results from exaggeration, overgeneralization, and invalidated assumptions. |
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d. |
Irrational beliefs emanate from environmental and genetic factors. |
2 points
Question 20
A client is partaking in cognitive distortion when he/she exaggerates a negative event to the point that the event has more impact than it deserves. What is this called?
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a. |
Disqualifying the positive |
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b. |
Catastrophizing |
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c. |
All-or-nothing thinking |
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d. |
None of the above |
2 points
Question 21
In choice theory, human motivation springs from which of these five sources?
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a. |
Belonging, survival, knowledge, fun, power |
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b. |
Survival, belonging, power, freedom, fun |
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c. |
Power, achievement, enjoyment, information, security |
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d. |
Survival, achievement, love, success, pride |
2 points
Question 22
DBT was initially developed to treat:
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a. |
Narcissistic personality disorder |
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b. |
Histrionic personality disorder |
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c. |
Antisocial personality disorder |
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d. |
Borderline personality disorder |
2 points
Question 23
The developer of dialectical behavior therapy is:
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a. |
Dr. Marsha Linehan |
|
[removed] |
b. |
Dr. Albert Ellis |
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c. |
Dr. Carl Rogers |
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[removed] |
d. |
Dr. Fritz Perls |
2 points
Question 24
DBT targets behaviors in descending order beginning with ________.
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a. |
triggers |
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b. |
biosocial susceptibility |
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c. |
suicidal behavior |
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d. |
enhancing respect for self |
2 points
Question 25
According to REBT, certain values promote emotional adjustment and mental health. Which of the following is not one of these values?
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[removed] |
a. |
Non-utopian |
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b. |
Low frustration tolerance |
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c. |
Flexibility |
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d. |
High frustration tolerance |
DUE ON 1/9/16 @ 6PM EASTERN STANDARD TIME
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